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    Breakwater 1031

    For California Accredited Investors Selling Investment Property in 2026

    Defer Every Dollar of Capital Gains Without Getting Caught by California's Hidden 1031 Rules

    Access One of the Largest Delaware Statutory Trust (DST) Property Lists in the Country. Built for California Investors Who Cannot Afford a Compliance Mistake.

    16+
    Years
    $1.1B+
    In Exchanges Guided
    Irvine, CA
    Based In

    As Featured In

    ForbesWall Street Journal

    For accredited investors only. California exchange experience required.

    Where Are You in Your Exchange?

    Tell us your position and we'll match you to available inventory immediately.

    Customize Your California Exchange Strategy:

    Why California Is Different

    Every California Investor Knows Three of the Rules. The Three They Don't Know Are the Ones That Cost Them.

    The federal rules are complicated enough: 45 days to identify, 180 days to close, qualified intermediary required before your property sells. Most investors get those right.

    What most California investors never discover until it's too late are the three state-level traps stacked on top of the federal rules. Miss any one of them and you're looking at a mandatory withholding, a multi-year FTB filing obligation, or a clawback provision that follows your deferred gain across state lines. Indefinitely.

    1

    Trap 1: The 3.33% Withholding

    Miss one form and $66,600 gets held by the state on a $2M sale.

    California requires mandatory withholding of 3.33% of your total sales price at closing, even on a valid 1031 exchange. The exemption exists, but only if Form 593 is filed before closing and the exchange qualifies in full. Receive any cash boot over $1,500 and the withholding triggers automatically, regardless of your intent.

    2

    Trap 2: The Clawback Provision

    California tracks the deferred gain across state lines. Indefinitely.

    Exchange your California property for a replacement property outside California and the state still claims taxing rights on your original deferred gain. When that replacement property is eventually sold, even if you've moved to Nevada, Texas, or Florida, California will come looking for what it considers its share. Many investors complete a perfectly valid federal exchange and never know this obligation exists until the FTB comes calling years later.

    3

    Trap 3: The Annual FTB 3840 Filing

    An ongoing compliance obligation that follows your exchange for its entire life.

    Any out-of-state exchange involving California property requires an annual information return filed with the Franchise Tax Board. Not just once, but every year until the deferred gain is recognized. Failing to file generates costly penalties. This obligation does not expire when you move out of state.

    These are not edge cases. They apply to the majority of California investors completing an out-of-state exchange. Most advisors and DST sponsors never mention them. Breakwater plans around all three before your property closes.

    California-Based Advisory

    Institutional Inventory. California Compliance. One Firm.

    Breakwater Capital is a dedicated 1031 exchange advisory firm based in Irvine, California. We are not a DST sponsor. We work exclusively for the investor, not the sponsor, and our team carries direct working knowledge of both the federal exchange rules and the California-specific compliance requirements that sit on top of them.

    Here is what that means in practice:

    Strategic Matching Before Your Clock Starts

    Get your debt and equity requirements mapped to qualifying replacement properties before your 45-day identification window opens, even if your relinquished property has not closed yet.

    Nationwide Institutional Inventory. Not One Sponsor's Shelf.

    Access pre-screened DSTs across every major sector: multifamily, industrial, healthcare, diversified income. From 30+ sponsors. We are not limited to what one sponsor happens to have available.

    Every California Filing Obligation Handled

    From Form 593 coordination before your closing through the first annual FTB 3840 filing, every California compliance obligation is built into your exchange plan from day one. Not discovered after the fact.

    Zero Landlord Responsibilities

    No tenants. No toilets. No maintenance calls. No property manager fees. DST ownership is fully passive: institutional-grade real estate without the operational burden.

    Current Inventory

    Institutional-Grade Replacement Properties Matched to Your Exchange

    Each offering includes full due diligence documentation, debt and equity specifications, and projected cash flow potential. Submit your information to unlock complete offering details.

    Class A MultifamilyNet-Lease IndustrialHealthcare Real EstateDiversified Income Portfolios
    MCG Arden NC Multifamily DST
    Multifamily

    MCG Arden NC Multifamily DST

    Sponsor: Madison Capital Group

    LTV: 47.69%Est. Cashflow
    Secure Net Lease Industrial I DST
    Industrial

    Secure Net Lease Industrial I DST

    Sponsor: Cottonwood Multifamily Exchange

    LTV: 48.25%Est. Cashflow
    Passco Riverside DST
    Multifamily

    Passco Riverside DST

    Sponsor: Passco Companies, LLC

    LTV: 45.50%Est. Cashflow
    ERP 1031 Industrial Portfolio IV DST
    Industrial

    ERP 1031 Industrial Portfolio IV DST

    Sponsor: Energy Related Properties (ERP)

    LTV: 26.40%Est. Cashflow
    Passco Preston Ridge DST
    Multifamily

    Passco Preston Ridge DST

    Sponsor: Passco Companies, LLC

    LTV: 46.93%Est. Cashflow
    Colorado Growth 1 Holly Ridge DST
    Other

    Colorado Growth 1 Holly Ridge DST

    Sponsor: Walton Group

    LTV: 0%Est. Cashflow
    Ideal Echo Park DST
    Multifamily

    Ideal Echo Park DST

    Sponsor: Ideal Capital Group

    LTV: 52.50%Est. Cashflow
    BR Diversified Industrial Portfolio 7 DST
    Industrial

    BR Diversified Industrial Portfolio 7 DST

    Sponsor: BlueRock

    LTV: 0%Est. Cashflow
    BR Parkview Multifamily DST
    Multifamily

    BR Parkview Multifamily DST

    Sponsor: BlueRock

    LTV: 49.45%Est. Cashflow
    NexPoint Outlook DST
    Multifamily

    NexPoint Outlook DST

    Sponsor: NexPoint

    LTV: 49.90%Est. Cashflow
    FSX Industrial 34 DST
    Industrial

    FSX Industrial 34 DST

    Sponsor: Four Springs Capital Trust

    LTV: 48.63%Est. Cashflow
    CS1031 Richmond Active Living Apartments DST
    Multifamily

    CS1031 Richmond Active Living Apartments DST

    Sponsor: Capital Square

    LTV: 53.99%Est. Cashflow

    Properties matching your exchange position are already in review by other California investors. Availability changes weekly.

    Institutional. Independent. Unmatched.

    Most 1031 Exchangers Settle for What's Available. Breakwater Investors Access What's Exclusive.

    Precision-Engineered for the 45-Day Window

    White-Glove Matching. Zero Guesswork.

    The 45-day identification clock does not care about market conditions, California filing deadlines, or how long your property took to sell. Our "Close-Ready" inventory is structured to close in days, not months, matched to your exact debt and equity position before your clock ever starts.

    Institutional-Caliber Tenancy

    Your Next Tenant Could Be a Fortune 500 Company.

    Rigorously vetted, high-credit occupants across every asset class. Long-term net leases designed for stable, predictable potential passive income, built to perform regardless of what the broader market does next.

    Portfolio-Level Diversification

    Stop Concentrating Risk. Start Building Resilience.

    Choose from property types matched to your risk tolerance and income goals. Build a balanced, durable portfolio across sectors and geographies. Sponsor-agnostic with DST access nationwide.

    Are You An Accredited Investor?

    Accredited Investor Badge

    Made At Least $200,000 Annual In Previous 2 Years, And Anticipate Doing So In The Current Year (Or $300,000, If Investing With A Spouse/Domestic Partner)

    Have A Net Worth Of At Least $1,000,000, (Not Including Primary Res)

    Are A Financial Professional With Series 7/65 or 82 Licenses

    As an accredited investor, you have access to tax-deferral and potential income strategies unavailable to the general public, and California-specific planning that most national platforms are not equipped to provide.

    Get Your Exchange Right in Three Steps

    STEP 01

    Tell Us Where You Are

    Same-day inventory match based on your position.

    Tell us where you are in your transaction. Sold, under contract, or still planning. We review your debt and equity position and match you to available inventory the same day.

    STEP 02

    We Build Your Replacement Shortlist

    Pre-screened DSTs matched with California compliance built in.

    Before your 45-day clock starts, we identify pre-screened DSTs that match your exact deferral requirements, flag your California-specific filing obligations, and coordinate with your CPA and QI so nothing falls through.

    STEP 03

    Close With Everything Handled

    From Form 593 to annual FTB 3840 filing. You close clean.

    From Form 593 coordination at closing to the first annual FTB 3840 filing, we manage every California compliance obligation through the finish line.

    No obligation. No cost to review your situation.

    Why Not Go Direct?

    Advisory-Led vs. Direct-to-Sponsor: What You Are Actually Choosing Between

    Inventory

    Direct-to-Sponsor

    Limited to what that sponsor sells.

    Advisory-Led (Breakwater)

    Full marketplace across all sectors.

    CA Withholding Prep

    Direct-to-Sponsor

    Your responsibility.

    Advisory-Led (Breakwater)

    Coordinated before closing.

    FTB 3840 Awareness

    Direct-to-Sponsor

    Rarely mentioned.

    Advisory-Led (Breakwater)

    Built into the planning process.

    Debt/Equity Matching

    Direct-to-Sponsor

    Your responsibility.

    Advisory-Led (Breakwater)

    Handled and verified before identification.

    Deadline Management

    Direct-to-Sponsor

    Your responsibility.

    Advisory-Led (Breakwater)

    Fully coordinated 45/180-day tracking.

    CPA/QI Coordination

    Direct-to-Sponsor

    Your responsibility.

    Advisory-Led (Breakwater)

    Included. We manage the relationships.

    Sponsor Alignment

    Direct-to-Sponsor

    Works for the sponsor.

    Advisory-Led (Breakwater)

    Works for you.

    FeatureDirect-to-SponsorAdvisory-Led (Breakwater)
    InventoryLimited to what that sponsor sells.Full marketplace across all sectors.
    CA Withholding PrepYour responsibility.Coordinated before closing.
    FTB 3840 AwarenessRarely mentioned.Built into the planning process.
    Debt/Equity MatchingYour responsibility.Handled and verified before identification.
    Deadline ManagementYour responsibility.Fully coordinated 45/180-day tracking.
    CPA/QI CoordinationYour responsibility.Included. We manage the relationships.
    Sponsor AlignmentWorks for the sponsor.Works for you.

    Going direct costs less upfront. A missed Form 593 or an annual FTB 3840 filing can cost you far more.

    !

    The Rules

    Before You Sell, Know All of These

    A 1031 Exchange can protect hundreds of thousands in equity. In California, there are more ways to lose that protection than in any other state.

    01

    Qualified Intermediary Required

    You cannot receive or control the sale proceeds at any point. A QI must be engaged before your relinquished property closes. Do it after and your exchange is disqualified before it begins.

    02

    The 45-Day Identification Window

    From the day of sale, you have exactly 45 calendar days to identify replacement properties in writing. The IRS offers no extensions and no exceptions, regardless of circumstance.

    03

    The 180-Day Closing Rule

    Your replacement property must close within 180 days of your sale date. Miss this deadline and the full capital gain becomes taxable immediately.

    04

    California's 3.33% Withholding

    California withholds 3.33% of your gross sales price at closing unless Form 593 is filed and the exchange qualifies in full. For a $1.5M sale, that is $49,950 held by the state. File correctly in advance and the exemption applies.

    05

    The Clawback Provision

    If your replacement property is located outside California, the state still claims taxing rights on the original deferred gain. When that property is eventually sold, California will collect its share, regardless of where you live at the time.

    06

    Annual FTB 3840 Filing

    Any out-of-state exchange involving California property requires an annual information return filed with the Franchise Tax Board every year until the deferred gain is recognized. This obligation does not expire when you move out of state.

    Most California investors know rules 1 through 3. Rules 4 through 6 are where exchanges quietly fail, and where Breakwater planning pays for itself.

    Breakwater Capital

    16+ Years. $1.1B+ In Exchanges Guided. Based in Irvine, California.

    We are not a national platform with a California checkbox. We are based in Irvine and work daily with the California-specific filing requirements, withholding rules, and FTB compliance obligations that affect every investor in this state.

    16+
    Years of Advisory Experience
    $1.1B+
    In Exchange Volume Guided
    Fortune 500
    Caliber Tenancy Access
    30+
    Vetted DST Sponsors Nationwide
    Josh Chapin, President of Breakwater Capital

    Josh Chapin

    President · 200+ Seminars Delivered on 1031 Exchanges

    Josh has an extensive background in financial planning, specializing in unique investments and tax planning strategies. Since founding Breakwater Capital, he has developed deep expertise working with high-net-worth individuals and business owners, delivering personalized guidance with a common-sense approach to complex exchange requirements.

    Series 7 · Series 6 · Series 63 · Series 65 · SIE · Life & Health

    Supported by a Dedicated Exchange Team

    Debbie Bannister

    Debbie Bannister

    Certified Exchange Specialist · 18+ Years

    Monique Wilson Kaiser

    Monique Wilson Kaiser

    Senior Exchange Administrator · Since 1996

    Naomi Booker-Abawag

    Naomi Booker-Abawag

    Operations Manager

    Taylor Pennington

    Taylor Pennington

    Exchange Administrator · Since 2003

    California-Based Advisory

    We are not a national platform with a California checkbox. We work daily with California-specific withholding rules, FTB filings, and clawback provisions that affect every investor in this state.

    Customized Portfolio Construction

    We specialize in scaling exchanges, splitting one large sale into multiple DST assets across sectors and geographies to meet your exact deferral requirements.

    Client-First Philosophy

    We work for you, not the sponsor. Our recommendations are built around your exchange, not around what is easiest for us to move.

    Lyric Apartments
    Skytop Apartments
    Kindeva Industrial
    Jubilee
    Resort Community
    Retail Tenants

    Every week you wait to build a replacement shortlist is a week your 45-day window narrows. California investors who start after closing find the best inventory already matched to other exchanges, and whatever is left rarely fits their debt and equity position perfectly. The FTB does not wait for your timeline.

    Unlock Exclusive Access to One of the Industry's Largest Delaware Statutory Trust (DST) Property Lists Built for California Accredited Investors Seeking Potential Passive Income While Deferring Capital Gains.

    60+ Vetted DST Properties From 30+ Sponsors
    Immediate Availability Across All Major U.S. Markets
    Potential Capital Gains Deferral Options
    Fully Passive Ownership: No Tenants, No Toilets, No Trash
    California Compliance Review at No Cost
    Debt and Equity Matching Based on Your Position

    For accredited investors only. Your information is never shared. California exchange specialists on standby.

    Two Ways to Get Started

    Still Planning Your Sale?

    Submit the form above. We'll walk you through current inventory, show you how debt and equity matching works, flag your California-specific filing requirements, and help you build a replacement shortlist before your property ever hits the market.

    Already Sold or Closing Soon?

    Your 45-day clock may already be running. Call us directly and we'll prioritize your file today.

    Schedule a Consultation

    No obligation. No cost to review your exchange situation. If Breakwater is not the right fit for your transaction, we will tell you that clearly and point you toward who is. You have nothing to lose by starting the conversation and potentially hundreds of thousands to lose by not starting it soon enough.

    © Copyright 2025. All rights reserved.

    IMPORTANT: Our Intent Is Not To Sell Nor Does Our Website Or Content Be Considered An "Offer To Sell" Securities. The Content On Our Website Is Education Purpose Only. Please Consult With An Attorney Or Your Local CPA To Determine If The Securities And Strategies Are Best For You And Determine The Tax Or Legal Consequences Of Any Particular Investment Or Strategy. Any Investment Or Strategy Involves Risk.

    Legal Disclaimer

    Privacy Policy

    The contents of this communication: (i) do not constitute an offer of securities or a solicitation of an offer to buy securities, (ii) offers can be made only by the confidential Private Placement Memorandum (the "PPM") which is available upon request, (iii) do not and cannot replace the PPM and is qualified in its entirety by the PPM, and (iv) may not be relied upon in making an investment decision related to any investment offering by an issuer, or any affiliate, or partner thereof ("Issuer"). All potential investors must read the PPM and no person may invest without acknowledging receipt and complete review of the PPM. With respect to any "targeted" goals and performance levels outlined herein, these do not constitute a promise of performance, nor is there any assurance that the investment objectives of any program will be attained. All investments carry the risk of loss of some or all of the principal invested. These "targeted" factors are based upon reasonable assumptions more fully outlined in the Offering Documents/ PPM for the respective offering. Consult the PPM for investment conditions, risk factors, minimum requirements, fees and expenses and other pertinent information with respect to any investment. These investment opportunities have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933 and are being offered pursuant to an exemption therefrom and from applicable state securities laws. All offerings are intended only for accredited investors unless otherwise specified. Past performance are no guarantee of future results. All information is subject to change. You should always consult a tax professional prior to investing. Investment offerings and investment decisions may only be made on the basis of a confidential private placement memorandum issued by Issuer, or one of its partner/issuers. Issuer does not warrant the accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein. Thank you for your cooperation.

    Securities offered through Emerson Equity LLC Member: FINRA/SIPC. Only available in states where Emerson Equity LLC is registered. Emerson Equity LLC is not affiliated with any other entities identified in this communication.

    1031 Risk Disclosure:

    There is no guarantee that any strategy will be successful or achieve investment objectives; Potential for property value loss – All real estate investments have the potential to lose value during the life of the investments; Change of tax status – The income stream and depreciation schedule for any investment property may affect the property owner's income bracket and/or tax status. An unfavorable tax ruling may cancel deferral of capital gains and result in immediate tax liabilities; Potential for foreclosure – All financed real estate investments have potential for foreclosure; Illiquidity – Because 1031 exchanges are commonly offered through private placement offerings and are illiquid securities. The secondary market for these investments is very limited, and early sale is not guaranteed. Reduction or Elimination of Monthly Cash Flow Distributions – Like any investment in real estate, if a property unexpectedly loses tenants or sustains substantial damage, there is potential for suspension of cash flow distributions; Impact of fees/expenses – Costs associated with the transaction may impact investors' returns and may outweigh the tax benefits.

    Real Estate Risk Disclosure:

    There is no guarantee that any strategy will be successful or achieve investment objectives. Potential for property value loss – All real estate investments have the potential to lose value during the life of the investments. Change of tax status – The income stream and depreciation schedule for any investment property may affect the property owner's income bracket and/or tax status. An unfavorable tax ruling may cancel deferral of capital gains and result in immediate tax liabilities. Potential for foreclosure – All financed real estate investments have potential for foreclosure. Illiquidity – These assets are commonly offered through private placement offerings and are illiquid securities. There is no secondary market for these investments. Reduction or Elimination of Monthly Cash Flow Distributions – Like any investment in real estate, if a property unexpectedly loses tenants or sustains substantial damage, there is potential for suspension of cash flow distributions. Impact of fees/expenses – Costs associated with the transaction may impact investor's returns and may outweigh the tax benefits. Stated tax benefits – Any stated tax benefits are not guaranteed and are subject to changes in the tax code. Speak to your tax professional prior to investing.

    Opportunity Zone Disclosures:

    Investing in opportunity zones is speculative. Opportunity zones are newly formed entities with no operating history. There is no assurance of investment return, property appreciation, or profits. The ability to resell the fund's underlying investment properties or businesses is not guaranteed. Investing in opportunity zone funds may involve a higher level of risk than investing in other established real estate offerings. Long-term investment. Opportunity zone funds have illiquid underlying investments that may not be easy to sell and the return of capital and realization of gains, if any, from an investment will generally occur only upon the partial or complete disposition or refinancing of such investments. Limited secondary market for redemption. Although secondary markets may provide a liquidity option in limited circumstances, the amount you will receive typically is discounted to current valuations. Difficult valuation assessment. The portfolio holdings in opportunity zone funds may be difficult to value because financial markets or exchanges do not usually quote or trade the holdings. As such, market prices for most of a fund's holdings will not be readily available. Capital call default consequences. Meeting capital calls to provide managers with the pledged capital is a contractual obligation of each investor. Failure to meet this requirement in a timely manner could elicit significant adverse consequences, including, without limitation, the forfeiture of your interest in the fund. Leverage. Opportunity zone funds may use leverage in connection with certain investments or participate in investments with highly leveraged capital structures. Leverage involves a high degree of financial risk and may increase the exposure of such investments to factors such as rising interest rates, downturns in the economy or deterioration in the condition of the assets underlying such investments. Unregistered investment. As with other unregistered investments, the regulatory protections of the Investment Company Act of 1940 are not available with unregistered securities. Regulation. It is possible, due to tax, regulatory, or investment decisions, that a fund, or its investors, are unable realize any tax benefits. You should evaluate the merits of the underlying investment and not solely invest in an opportunity zone fund for any potential tax advantage.